Facial Exfoliation: Your glow-up secret
Your skin naturally renews itself, but sometimes dead cells stick around, clogging pores and dulling your complexion. Facial exfoliation steps in to gently clear away those lingering cells, speeding up skin renewal and unveiling smoother, brighter skin. It also boosts circulation and enhances the absorption of your skincare products, making them work even harder for you.
There are two ways to exfoliate:
1. Physical Exfoliation: Tools like scrubs or muslin cloth that manually buff away rough, dead skin cells for instant smoothness.
2. Chemical Exfoliation: A gentler approach that uses acids (found in cleansers, masks, or liquid exfoliant) to dissolve the bonds holding dead cells together, revealing fresh skin beneath.
Unveiling the power of chemical exfoliation with Fruit Acids
Fruit Acids: Nature’s secret to radiant skin
What are Fruit Acids?
Fruit acids, scientifically known as alpha-hydroxy acids (AHAs) and beta-hydroxy acids (BHAs), are naturally occurring compounds derived from fruits, sugar, and milk.
These water & oil-soluble acids are skincare powerhouses, celebrated for their ability to exfoliate the skin gently yet effectively.
By dissolving the "glue" that binds dead skin cells together, fruit acids unveil the fresh, healthy skin hiding beneath the surface.
1. Alpha Hydroxy Acids (AHAs): The water-soluble wonders
Alpha Hydroxy Acids, or AHAs, are water-soluble organic acids naturally derived from fruits. They’re celebrated for their versatility and ability to address multiple skin concerns, from dullness and fine lines to uneven texture and hyperpigmentation. Here’s a closer look at some of the most popular AHAs:
2. Beta Hydroxy Acids (BHAs): The oil-soluble game changer
The biggest difference between AHAs and BHAs? BHAs are oil-soluble, meaning they can dive deeper into your pores to target oil buildup and breakouts. If you’re battling clogged pores or oily skin, BHAs are your new best friend.
3. Polyhydroxy Acids (PHAs): The gentle giants
PHAs are the newest kids on the block. With larger molecules than AHAs, they exfoliate without irritation, making them ideal for ultra-sensitive skin.
Why choose PHAs?
- Gentle but effective: They exfoliate while functioning as humectants, locking in moisture.
- Who can use them: Perfect for anyone looking for hydration and mild exfoliation, especially those with highly sensitive skin.
Comparison Table: BHAs vs AHAs vs PHAs
How do exfoliating acids work?
The science behind smooth, glowing skin
Exfoliating acids are skin-transforming ingredients that work by lowering your skin's pH to below 4, gently breaking the bonds (the “glue”) that hold dead skin cells together. This process helps remove dull, expired cells to reveal fresh, radiant skin underneath.
Your skin naturally renews itself through a process called desquamation, where new cells replace old ones. However, as we age or if this process slows, dead skin cells build up, leading to dullness, breakouts, and uneven texture. Exfoliating acids accelerate this cycle, encouraging your skin to act like its younger, more vibrant self.
The result? Smoother texture, brighter tone, and a glow that keeps your skin looking and feeling its best. Whether you're tackling acne, unevenness, or just maintaining your radiance, these acids are the ultimate refresh button for your complexion.
What are the benefits of Fruit Acids?
Exfoliating acids are skin-transforming ingredients that work by lowering your skin's pH to below 4, gently breaking the bonds (the “glue”) that hold dead skin cells together. This process helps remove dull, expired cells to reveal fresh, radiant skin underneath.
Exfoliating acids are like skincare superheroes, each bringing a unique set of powers to transform your skin.
Here’s why they deserve a spot in your routine:
Frequently asked questions
Which acids are best for younger skin? What about mature skin?
+The best acid for your skin depends on your age, skin type, and specific needs. Let’s break it down to help you choose wisely!
For younger skin:
When you’re young, your skin’s natural cell turnover is already working like a charm. Unless you’re dealing with clogged pores or breakouts, your need for acids is minimal. That said, younger skin tends to be oilier, making BHAs (like salicylic acid) an excellent choice. BHAs are oil-soluble, so they dive deep into pores to unclog them and reduce breakouts. However, younger skin can be more reactive to active ingredients, so it’s best to start slow. If you want to experiment with AHAs (like glycolic or lactic acid), opt for gentle formulas with lower acid concentrations to avoid irritation. Remember, less is more!
For mature skin:
As we age, cell turnover slows, and the skin’s natural glow can dim. Mature skin also tends to be drier and less elastic, making AHAs the perfect choice. AHAs, like glycolic and lactic acid, help shed dead skin cells, smooth texture, and encourage collagen production, all of which keep skin looking youthful and radiant. Mature skin is often more tolerant of higher acid percentages since the epidermis (outer layer of skin) thickens over time, becoming harder to penetrate. This resilience allows AHAs to work effectively without causing excessive sensitivity.
At what age should you start using acids?
+Wondering when to introduce acids into your routine? Here’s the scoop:
Start at the right age, and acids will work wonders in giving you clear, smooth skin at any stage of life.
How can I tell if I’m using acids too often?
+While exfoliating acids can be a game-changer for your skin, overdoing it can do more harm than good. Striking the right balance is key to reaping the benefits without compromising your skin’s health. Here’s how to recognize if you’re using acids too frequently and when to take a step back.
Signs you’re overdoing it:
1. Persistent stinging or tinglingIt’s normal for acids to cause a mild tingle when applied, especially if you’re new to them. But if that stinging sensation lingers or worsens with continued use, it’s a sign your skin needs a break.
2. Dryness or flakiness
Non-acidic, gentle, long-lasting potency (no discolouration), and safe for sensitive, dry skin.
3. Redness or irritation
A healthy glow is one thing; redness that resembles sunburn or irritation is another. Overusing acids can cause micro-burns and inflammation, leaving your skin sensitized and vulnerable.
How to avoid over-exfoliation:
Can I use more than one type of acid?
+Absolutely! In fact, combining different types of exfoliating acids can amplify their benefits and address multiple skin concerns at once. Many expertly formulated products already include a blend of acids to maximize results. Here’s how different acids work together to give your skin the ultimate boost:
Why combining acids works:
1. Enhanced exfoliation: Salicylic acid (BHA) clears oil and debris from pores, creating the perfect pathway for AHAs (like glycolic and lactic acids) to work on the skin’s surface.2. Targeted benefits: Non-acidic, gentle, long-lasting potency (no discolouration), and safe for sensitive, dry skin.
- Glycolic acid has a small molecule size, allowing it to penetrate deeper for more effective exfoliation and brightening.
- Lactic acid, a larger molecule, works on the surface to gently exfoliate while adding hydration—perfect for dry or sensitive skin types.
Should I use acids in the AM or PM?
+Acids are best used at night! During the day, your skin is focused on protection from environmental damage, while at night it repairs and renews. Acids exfoliate and expose fresh skin cells, which can be more vulnerable to sunlight. Using acids in the evening allows your skin to recover and makes the most of their reparative benefits. Always follow up with a moisturizer at night and sunscreen in the AM!
At what step in my routine should I use acids?
+Acids should be applied right after cleansing, before anything else touches your skin! Here’s how to incorporate them into your routine for maximum impact:
1. Cleanse first: Start with a clean, damp face to prep your skin.2. Apply acid serum:Your exfoliating acid serum should be the first product you apply, right after cleansing. Let it absorb for about one minute— no rinsing.
3. Follow with hydration If you’re using a hydrating serum, apply that next. Acids should exfoliate and hydrate but adding extra moisture can boost hydration.
4. Seal with cream: Finish with your face cream to lock in all that goodness.
The key is to let your acids work their magic on a fresh, clean surface before layering on anything else. Your skin will thank you with a smoother, glowing complexion!
Can I use exfoliating acids if I use retinoids?
+Yes, absolutely! In fact, combining retinoids and exfoliating acids can work wonders for your skin—but not at the same time! Here’s how they work together:
Retinoids (like Retinin Night) speed up cell turnover, bringing fresh skin to the surface. However, as new cells rise, old ones can build up, leading to clogged pores and a dull complexion. That’s where exfoliating acids come in! They help slough off the expired cells, ensuring your skin stays smooth, clear, and glowing. The trick is to use them on different nights. Retinoids work best on their own (Night 1), and acids should be used on alternate nights (Night 2) to avoid over-exfoliation and irritation. By pairing the two, you’re giving your skin a boost from both the inside out and the outside in!
Can I use acids with Vitamin C?
+Yes, but with some caution! Use acids at night to exfoliate and Vitamin C in the morning for protection. Both are acidic, so avoid using them together to prevent irritation. If you do use Vitamin C, opt for gentler forms like sodium ascorbyl phosphate instead of the more acidic L-ascorbic acid. Proper timing ensures you get the full benefits without the irritation!
Can I use acids in the summer?
+Yes, absolutely! Acids can be a great ally in the summer to help repair and improve your skin, especially since the sun can cause damage. The key, however, is to always wear sunscreen. Acids can make your skin more sensitive to UV rays, so protecting it with SPF is essential. When used together, acids help combat sun damage, but sunscreen keeps your skin safe in the first place. So, exfoliate away—but make sure to shield your skin from the sun's harsh rays!
Will acids help with PIE or PIH?
+Yes! Exfoliating acids can be a powerful tool in fading both Post-inflammatory erythema (PIE) — the red marks left behind by blemishes—and Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH), the darker marks that can linger. While all acids help to some degree, glycolic acid stands out as especially effective for fading stubborn pigmentation. By speeding up skin turnover, acids help reveal fresh skin and gradually fade those marks, giving you a smoother, more even complexion. Patience is key, but with regular use, you’ll see the results!
Can I use acids on my neck & décolletage? What about my body?
+Yes, acids can be used on your neck and décolletage, but patch test first! The skin in these areas can be more sensitive than your face, so start with a gentler formula or lower concentration. You might also want to exfoliate less frequently to avoid irritation.
When it comes to your body, acids are fantastic for smoothing skin texture! They’re especially effective at tackling keratosis pilaris (those little bumps on the arms or legs). By sloughing off dead skin, acids can help create smoother, softer skin all over. Just remember to follow up with sunscreen—your body needs protection too!
Reveal your Natural Glow – explore SKOON. Fruit Acids today!
Experience smoother, brighter skin with the gentle power of AHAs, BHAs, and PHAs. Whether you’re looking to clear pores, hydrate, or resurface, fruit acids are your go-to for radiant skin.
